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Credit Scores

What moves your score, what doesn't, and how to fix what's wrong.

Credit scoring is not mysterious, but it is widely misunderstood. A score is a statistical estimate of how likely you are to fall 90 days behind on a payment in the next couple of years. Everything in the formula serves that one prediction.

This section explains the factors in plain terms, distinguishes the things that genuinely matter from folklore, and walks through the practical steps for building credit from nothing or repairing it after a rough patch. Where the rules are set by federal law — free reports, dispute rights, how long negative information stays — we cite the agency that sets them.

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